Kathmandu: Exploring the Heart of Nepal

Kathmandu, the vibrant capital city of Nepal, is nestled in the Kathmandu Valley, surrounded by the majestic Himalayan mountains. This historic city is a cultural and spiritual hub, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern life. The city is home to a rich tapestry of temples, palaces, and stupas, including the iconic Swayambhunath Stupa, also known as the Monkey Temple, and the historic Durbar Square, showcasing intricate Newar architecture.

Kathmandu is a melting pot of diverse cultures and traditions, with a mix of Hinduism and Buddhism deeply ingrained in daily life. Pashupatinath Temple, a revered Hindu shrine, and Boudhanath Stupa, a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site, reflect this coexistence. The bustling streets and markets of Kathmandu offer a treasure trove of handicrafts, textiles, and local cuisine. Thamel, a popular tourist district, is known for its colorful shops, restaurants, and a vibrant nightlife.

Kathmandu's lively festivals, like Dashain and Tihar, showcase its cultural vibrancy and offer visitors a chance to partake in traditional rituals and celebrations. The city's serene gardens and green spaces provide a tranquil escape amidst the urban hustle and bustle. Kathmandu stands as a captivating destination where history, spirituality, adventure, and the warm hospitality of the Nepali people come together, offering a truly immersive and unforgettable experience.

Tourist Places in Kathmandu

Bhaktapur

It is also known as Bhadgaon meaning the city of devotees, this place is the home of medieval art and architecture. This place was founded in the 9th century and is shaped like a conch shell. The city is at a height of 4600 ft. above sea level. You will visit the Durbar Square with its array of temples overlooked by the palace of 55 Windows built by King Bupatindra Malla, the Nytapola Temple. This temple, which was also built by King Bhupatindra Malla, is the best example of the Pagoda style and stands on five terraces, on each of which stands a pair of figures, famous strong men, elephants, lions, griffins, and goddesses.

Boudhnath

This stupa, situated 11 Km. from the center of Kathmandu, is one of the biggest in the world of its kind. It stands with four pairs of eyes in the four cardinal directions, keeping a lookout for righteous behavior and human prosperity. This Buddhist stupa was built by King Man Deva at the advice of the Goddess Mani Jogini. It is built on an octagonal base and is contains inset prayer wheels. The shrine is surrounded by the homes of Lamas, or Buddhist priests.

Changu Narayan

This is the oldest temple of Vishnu built in early 5th century AD situated at the end of a long ridge that runs well into the valley. It commands the most magnificent views of Katmandu valley and the Himalayas range on the background. This is also a most important historical, religious place where one can see the largest number of finest stone sculptures dating back to 5th-9th century AD. This is also known as a living monumental garden.

Dakshinkali

Literally meaning the Kali of the south, this temple is dedicated to the Goddess Kali, the Hindu goddess of power. Goats, chickens, ducks, etc. are sacrificed on Tuesdays and Saturdays. The temple itself is located in a forested canyon and lies 19 Km. from Kathmandu. Dakshinkali temple is of great importance among those who need her blessing and also among the blessed ones. There is a strong belief in the ability of the goddess to make wishes come true.

Everest Scenic flight (Mountain Flight)

It is the best flight to see the Everest region by flight. This scenic flight will be around one hour. Even if you have already seen Mt. Everest during your Everest region trek, it is a great experience to do the mountain flight. Just do not miss this while you are in Nepal. You will be just 200 meters away from Mt. Everest and many other mountains. This will be a great experience for life.

Kathmandu City

Kathmandu is known as Kantipur, the kingdom of Nepal. Here you will visit the temple of the living Goddess, who acknowledges the greetings of her devotees from the balcony of her temple residence, Kasthmandap-the source of the name Kathmandu. It was allegedly made from the timber of a single tree. Next, on to the Durbar Square area with its array of temples overlooked by the Hanuman Dhoka Palace, the ancient palace of the Nepalese Royalty.

Kirtipur

It lies about 8 km to the south-west of Katmandu on the top of a hill. This is an old Newar village town and people are farmers and living in old traditional culture. The town offers to see many old temples and Buddhist shrines. One can find people weaving in old traditional looms.

Pashupatinath

Lying 6 Km from central Kathmandu, Pashupatinath temple is one of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. Situated amidst a lush green natural setting on the bank of the sacred Bagmati River, the temple, which was built in pagoda style, has a gilded roof and beautifully carved silver doors. Visitors will be permitted to view the temple from the east bank of the Bagmati River, as an entrance into the temple is strictly forbidden to all non-Hindus. Pashupatinath is the center of an annual pilgrimage on the day Shivaratri, which falls in February or March. Behind the temples are the cremation grounds.

Patan

It is located 5 Km away from Kathmandu city. Patan, also known as Lalitpur, is a city of fine arts, enclosed within 4 stupas, which are said to have been built in the 3rd century A.D. by Emperor Ashoka. You will see Durbar square, the Patan durbar (palace), which houses a bronze collection, the Krishna temple built by King Siddi Narsinh Malla, Hiranya Varna Mahavihar, and Mahaboudha Temple.

Swayambhunath

Located approximately 3km from the center of Kathmandu, this Buddist stupa is said to be 2000 years old. The stupa which forms the main structure is composed of a solid hemisphere of brick and earth which supports a lofty conical spire capped by a pinnacle of gilt copper. Painted on the four-sided base below the spire are the all-seeing eyes of Lord Buddha. The whole area around the Stupa contains an array of small stupas and temples. This is one of the best places from which to view the Kathmandu valley, as it is situated on a small hillock.